LDAP Connector Reference

To use the LDAP connector, add the <ldap.init> element in your configuration before carrying out any other LDAP operations.

ldap.init

The ldap.init operation initializes the connector to interact with an LDAP.

Parameter Name Description Required
providerUrl The URL of the LDAP server. Yes
securityPrincipal The Distinguished Name (DN) of the admin of the LDAP Server. Yes
securityCredentials The password of the LDAP admin. Yes
secureConnection The boolean value for the secure connection. Yes
disableSSLCertificateChecking The boolean value to check whether the certificate is enabled or not. Yes

Sample configuration

<ldap.init>
    <providerUrl>{$ctx:providerUrl}</providerUrl>
    <securityPrincipal>{$ctx:securityPrincipal}</securityPrincipal>
    <securityCredentials>{$ctx:securityCredentials}</securityCredentials>
    <secureConnection>{$ctx:secureConnection}</secureConnection>
    <disableSSLCertificateChecking>{$ctx:disableSSLCertificateChecking}</disableSSLCertificateChecking>
</ldap.init>

You can follow the steps below to import your LDAP certificate into wso2ei client’s keystore as follows:

  1. To encrypt the connections, you need to configure a certificate authority (https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-encrypt-openldap-connections-using-starttls) and use it to sign the keys for the LDAP server.
  2. Use the following command to import the certificate into the EI client keystore.
    keytool -importcert -file <certificate file> -keystore <EI>/repository/resources/security/client-truststore.jks -alias "LDAP"
  3. Restart the server and deploy the LDAP configuration.

Ensuring secure data

Secure Vault is supported for encrypting passwords. See, Working with Passwords on integrating and using Secure Vault.

Re-using LDAP configurations

You can save the LDAP configuration as a local entry and then easily reference it with the configKey attribute in your operations. For example, if you saved the above entry as a local entry named MyLDAPConfig, you could reference it from an operation like addEntry as follows:

<ldap.addEntry configKey="MyLDAPConfig"/>

User authentication

authenticate

LDAP authentication is a major requirement in most LDAP based applications. The authenticate operation simplifies the LDAP authentication mechanism. This operation authenticates the provided Distinguished Name(DN) and password against the LDAP server, and returns either a success or failure response depending on whether the authentication was successful or not.

Parameter Name Description Required
dn The distinguished name of the user. Yes
password The password of the user. Yes

Sample configuration

<ldap.authenticate>
    <dn>{$ctx:dn}</dn>
    <password>{$ctx:password}</password>
</ldap.authenticate>

Sample request

{
    "providerUrl":"ldap://localhost:10389/",
    "securityPrincipal":"cn=admin,dc=wso2,dc=com",
    "securityCredentials":"comadmin",
    "secureConnection":"false",
    "disableSSLCertificateChecking":"false",
    "application": "ldap",
    "operation":"authenticate",
    "content":{
        "dn":"uid=testDim20,ou=staff,dc=wso2,dc=com",
        "password":"12345"
    }
}

Authentication success response

<Response xmlns="http://localhost/services/ldap">
    <result>
        <message>Success</message>
    </result>
</Response>

Authentication failure response

<Response xmlns="http://localhost/services/ldap">
    <result>
        <message>Fail</message>
    </result>
</Response>

Error codes

This section describes the connector error codes and their meanings.

Error Code Description
7000001 An error occurred while searching a LDAP entry.
7000002 LDAP root user's credentials are invalid.
7000003 An error occurred while adding a new LDAP entry.
7000004 An error occurred while updating an existing LDAP entry.
7000005 An error occurred while deleting a LDAP entry.
7000006 The LDAP entry that is required to perform the operation does not exist.

Sample error response

<Fault xmlns="http://localhost/services/ldap">
    <error>
        <errorCode>700000X</errorCode>
        <errorMessage>Error Message</errorMessage>
    </error>
</Fault>

CRUD operations

addEntry

The addEntry operation creates a new LDAP entry in the LDAP server.

Parameter Name Description Required
objectClass The object class of the new entry. Yes
dn The distinguished name of the new entry. This should be a unique DN that does not already exist in the LDAP server. Yes
attributes The other attributes of the entry other than the DN. These attributes should be specified as comma separated key-value pairs. Yes

Sample configuration

<ldap.addEntry>
    <objectClass>{$ctx:objectClass}</objectClass>
    <dn>{$ctx:dn}</dn>
    <attributes>{$ctx:attributes}</attributes>
</ldap.addEntry>

Sample request

{
    "providerUrl":"ldap://localhost:10389/",
    "securityPrincipal":"cn=admin,dc=wso2,dc=com",
    "securityCredentials":"comadmin",
    "secureConnection":"false",
    "disableSSLCertificateChecking":"false",
    "application":"ldap",
    "operation":"createEntity",
    "content":{ 
        "objectClass":"inetOrgPerson",
        "dn":"uid=testDim20,ou=staff,dc=wso2,dc=com",
        "attributes":{ 
            "mail":"[email protected]",
            "userPassword":"12345",
            "sn":"dim",
            "cn":"dim",
            "manager":"cn=dimuthuu,ou=Groups,dc=example,dc=com"
        }
    }
}
searchEntry

The searchEntry operation performs a search for one or more LDAP entities based on the specified search keys.

Parameter Name Description Required
objectClass The object class of the new entry. Yes
filters The keywords to use in the search. The parameters should be in JSON format as follow: "filters":{ "uid":"john", "mail":"[email protected]"} Yes
dn The distinguished name of the entry you need to search. Yes
attributes The attributes of the LDAP entry that should be included in the search result. Yes
onlyOneReference Boolean value whether to guarantee or not only one reference. Yes
limit This allows you to set a limit on the number of search results. If this property is not defined the maximum no of search results will be returned. Yes

Sample configuration

<ldap.searchEntry>
    <objectClass>{$ctx:objectClass}</objectClass>
    <dn>{$ctx:dn}</dn>
    <filters>{$ctx:filters}</filters>
    <attributes>{$ctx:attributes}</attributes>
    <onlyOneReference>{$ctx:onlyOneReference}</onlyOneReference>
    <limit>1000</limit>
</ldap.searchEntry>

Sample request

{
    "providerUrl":"ldap://server.example.com",
    "securityPrincipal":"cn=admin,dc=example,dc=com",
    "securityCredentials":"admin",
    "secureConnection":"false",
    "disableSSLCertificateChecking":"false",
    "application":"ldap",
    "operation":"searchEntity",
    "content":{
        "dn":"ou=sales,dc=example,dc=com",
        "objectClass":"inetOrgPerson",
        "attributes":"mail,uid,givenName,manager,objectGUID",
        "filters":{
            "manager":"cn=sales-group,ou=sales,dc=example,dc=com","uid":"rajjaz"},
        "onlyOneReference":"false"
    }
}
updateEntry

The updateEntry operation updates an existing LDAP entry in the LDAP server based on the specified changes.

Parameter Name Description Required
mode The mode of the update operation. Possible values are as follows:
  • replace : Replaces an existing attribute with the new attribute that is specified.
  • add : Adds a new attributes
  • remove : Removes an existing attribute.
Yes
dn The distinguished name of the entry. Yes
attributes Attributes of the entry to be updated. The attributes to be updated should be specified as comma separated key-value pairs. Yes

Sample configuration

<ldap.searchEntry>
    <objectClass>{$ctx:objectClass}</objectClass>
    <dn>{$ctx:dn}</dn>
    <filters>{$ctx:filters}</filters>
    <attributes>{$ctx:attributes}</attributes>
    <onlyOneReference>{$ctx:onlyOneReference}</onlyOneReference>
    <limit>1000</limit>
</ldap.searchEntry>

Sample request

{
    "providerUrl":"ldap://server.example.com",
    "securityPrincipal":"cn=admin,dc=example,dc=com",
    "securityCredentials":"admin",
    "secureConnection":"false",
    "disableSSLCertificateChecking":"false",
    "application":"ldap",
    "operation":"searchEntity",
    "content":{
        "dn":"ou=sales,dc=example,dc=com",
        "objectClass":"inetOrgPerson",
        "attributes":"mail,uid,givenName,manager,objectGUID",
        "filters":{
            "manager":"cn=sales-group,ou=sales,dc=example,dc=com","uid":"rajjaz"},
        "onlyOneReference":"false"
    }
}
deleteEntry

The deleteEntry operation deletes an existing LDAP entry from the LDAP server.

Parameter Name Description Required
dn The distinguished name of the entry to be deleted. Yes

Sample configuration

<ldap.searchEntry>
    <objectClass>{$ctx:objectClass}</objectClass>
    <dn>{$ctx:dn}</dn>
    <filters>{$ctx:filters}</filters>
    <attributes>{$ctx:attributes}</attributes>
    <onlyOneReference>{$ctx:onlyOneReference}</onlyOneReference>
    <limit>1000</limit>
</ldap.searchEntry>

Sample request

{
    "providerUrl":"ldap://server.example.com",
    "securityPrincipal":"cn=admin,dc=example,dc=com",
    "securityCredentials":"admin",
    "secureConnection":"false",
    "disableSSLCertificateChecking":"false",
    "application":"ldap",
    "operation":"searchEntity",
    "content":{
        "dn":"ou=sales,dc=example,dc=com",
        "objectClass":"inetOrgPerson",
        "attributes":"mail,uid,givenName,manager,objectGUID",
        "filters":{
            "manager":"cn=sales-group,ou=sales,dc=example,dc=com","uid":"rajjaz"},
        "onlyOneReference":"false"
    }
}
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